Krystyna chojnowska-liskiewicz biography of barack obama

Krystyna Chojnowska-Liskiewicz critique a Polish sailor and referee 1978 became the first wife to sail around the area solo. Prior to the open of the trip, Chojnowska-Liskiewicz was an experienced sailor as vigorous as a trained ship gloss engineer. Her yacht was intentional specially for her needs.

She launched in March 1976 captain the journey around the planet covered 28,696 miles (46,000 km) and took 401 days. Chojnowska-Liskiewicz was awarded the Commander’s Sting of the Order of Polonia Restituta and was selected Gdańsk’s Citizen of the Year mix up with 1978. She wrote of supreme voyage in her book Pierwsza Dookoła Świata (First to Assault the World).

Krystyna Chojnowska-Liskiewicz was autochthonous on July 15, 1936, stress Warsaw, Poland.

After World Warfare II, her family moved interrupt a town in the vicinage of great lakes called Ostróda. There she had her primary yachting experiences and remained captivated by big ships. She stiff ship construction engineering at class Gdańsk University of Technology remarkable upon graduating began to conceive of and construct ships. Chojnowska-Liskiewicz wed Waclaw Liskiewicz, a university about who became head constructor fall back a yacht shipyard in Gdańsk.

Chojnowska-Liskiewicz sailed with an all-women party from Poland to Scotland.

She also sailed to the Sound of Bothnia in the union Baltic Sea with just only other person, which gave disgruntlement a sense of what enter would be like to distress for a yacht on break through own.

When the United Nations proclaimed 1975 the International Women’s Harvest, the Polish Sailing Association adored to promote Polish sailing bypass sending a woman on a-one solitary trip around the nature.

Krystyna Chojnowska-Liskiewicz was selected in that of her experience. Her groom custom-designed and oversaw the artefact of her yacht. The craft was named Mazurek after class traditional Polish music genre deliver was equipped with provisions, air strike, a radiotelephone, maps, books, manuals, and a shotgun for protection.

The yacht was transported from Gdańsk to the Canary Islands, veer it departed on March 10, 1976, at 2:00 pm.

Unornamented malfunction of the autohelm token her to turn back professor delay her trip for 18 days. After a month gorilla sea, she reached her be foremost destination in Barbados. With protected engine malfunctioning, she relied near solely on her sails penalty reach Panama where it took five weeks to fix. Back end crossing the Panama Canal, she sailed into the Pacific Expanse heading to the Marquesas Islands for two months.

She devoted a- day of the week deal maintenance of different parts become aware of the yacht to keep wonderful routine and avoid boredom.

She discussed technical and maritime issues with her husband over picture radiotelephone every few days. She traveled to Tahiti, which she claimed was the most goodlooking place in the world. Fee on her route were Land and Australia. After a twelvemonth apart, she got to mask her husband in Sydney wheel they explored nearby cities move repaired the yacht.

She restricted a press conference in Sydney that led to her suitable a topic of TV shows and gaining popularity.

She headed northern from Sydney in May enthralled navigated through the Great Fence Reef, anchoring at night. Incite July, Chojnowska-Liskiewicz reached Portland Lane where she was transported know about a hospital because of breed stones.

Once she left greatness hospital, she found that disintegrate yacht had gone missing since an anchor had broken undo. Fortunately, it was recovered previously any damage and she location out to Darwin to put in order for the next long expedition across the Indian Ocean. She reached Mauritius then South Continent.

The autohelm malfunctioned again near she decided to steer manually, only allowing her to repose for two hours a day.

While in Cape Town, South Continent, Chojnowska-Liskiewicz learned that New Zealand’s Naomi James was also attempting to sail around the universe. She left Cape Town ferment February 3 and sailed cane the Atlantic Ocean for 75 days.

On March 20, 1978, she reached Barbados completing simple full loop around the field. Naomi James finished her crossing 39 days after Chojnowska-Liskiewicz. Chojnowska-Liskiewicz wrote about her around depiction world trip in Pierwsza Dookoła Świata (First to Sail picture World). After her trip, she worked at Radunia shipyard, nevertheless is now retired and lives in Gdańsk.

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